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Testing

Requirements for the application of metal and stainless steel in food contact materials Release Time:2021-12-07


EU standards

 

type

Test items

Regulations and   standards

Metal   or metal plating

21   heavy metals dissolution

1935/2004/EC

Aluminum   and aluminum alloy

 

Brand   identification (optional)

1935/2004/EC

21   heavy metals dissolution

Stainless   steel

Brand   identification (optional)

1935/2004/EC

 

American standard

 

type

Test items

Regulations and   standards

Stainless steel

Composition analysis (C, Mn, P, S, Si,   Cr, Ni, N, Mo)


  CMA/GRAS

Silver-plated concave utensils

Total chromium

FDA CPG 7117.05(AOAC 973.32)

Other metals

Lead dissolution

Food Code 2013 Chapter 4, 4-101.3

Tin products

Total lead content

(GRAS)-NSF/ANSI 51-2012

Steel, cast iron, plating

The four heavy metals of lead, cadmium,   mercury and arsenic can be dissolved out (optional)

According to CMA

FDA CPG 7117.05(AOAC 973.32)

 

France standard

 

type

Test items

Regulations and   standards

aluminum;

Composition   analysis (Al, Fe, Si, Ti, Cr, Zn, Cu, Mn, Mg, Ni, Sn, Pb, TI, Be) Al> 99%

French   Arrete du 27 Aout 1987 and DM/4B/COM/001

Aluminum   alloy

Not   suitable for contact with acidic foods

rench   Arrete du 27 Aout 1987 and DM/4B/COM/001

CM/Res(2013)9

French   Décret 2007-766 and DM/4B/COM/001

Organically   coated aluminum;

Component   analysis, overall migration, specific migration, restriction of hazardous   substances

French   Arrete du 27 Aout 1987 and DM/4B/COM/001

CM/Res(2013)9

Aluminum   alloy with organic coating

Composition   analysis (Al, Fe, Si, Ti, Cr, Zn, Cu, Mn, Mg, Ni, Sn, Pb, TI, Be) Al> 99%;

French   Arrete du 27 Aout 1987 and DM/4B/COM/001

CM/Res(2013)9

steel

Content   of undesirable elements (lead, cadmium, arsenic)

DM/4B/COM/001

For   non-packaged items, such as: kitchenware and tableware

Not   suitable for acidic foods

DM/4B/COM/001

steel

Undesirable   element content (lead, cadmium, arsenic, cobalt)

DM/4B/COM/001and   CM/Res(2013)9

For   packaging supplies, such as beverage cans, food packaging, etc.

Only   for contact with fat and dry food

DM/4B/COM/001

CM/Res(2013)9

French Décret 2007-766 and   DM/4B/COM/001

steel

21   kinds of heavy metals can be extracted from artificial tap water

DM/4B/COM/001 and CM/Res(2013)9

Organic   coated steel, tinned steel with organic coating

Packaging   supplies:

DM/4B/COM/001   and France Arrete du 13 Janvier 1976

Steel   with metal coating

Not   suitable for contact with acidic foods

DM/4B/COM/001   and France Arrete du 13 Janvier 1976

French   Décret 2007-766 and DM/4B/COM/001

Stainless   steel

Packaging   supplies

DM/4B/COM/001 and France Arrete du   13 Janvier 1976

CM/Res(2013)9

Organically   coated stainless steel

Only   suitable for dry and fatty foods

DM/4B/COM/001 and CM/Res(2013)9

Stainless   steel with metal coating

Content   of undesirable elements (lead, cadmium, arsenic, cobalt);

DM/4B/COM/001 and CM/Res(2013)9

cast   iron

Full   migration, specific migration, restriction of hazardous substances

DM/4B/COM/001 and CM/Res(2013)9

French Décret 2007-766 and   DM/4B/COM/001

Tin   alloy

Tin   and tin alloys cannot be used for contact:

-Strongly   acidic or alkaline foods

-Food   above 150°C

-Long-term   storage of food


Tin   alloy

Content   of undesirable elements (lead, cadmium, arsenic, copper and antimony);

DM/4B/COM/001 and CM/Res(2013)9

tin

21   kinds of heavy metals can be extracted from artificial tap water

DM/4B/COM/001 and  CM/Res(2013)9

Zinc   alloy

Undesirable   element content (lead, cadmium, arsenic, copper and antimony) and tin;


Zinc   alloy

21   kinds of heavy metals can be extracted from artificial tap water

DM/4B/COM/001 and  CM/Res(2013)9

Zinc

Zinc alloy   can only be used

DM/4B/COM/001 and CM/Res(2013)9

White   metal plating, such as silver, gold, nickel, tin, chromium, etc.

-Chocolate   and candy without acid

DM/4B/COM/001 and CM/Res(2013)9

Copper,   galvanized iron

-Distillation   room (for factory use, non-domestic use)

DM/4B/COM/001 and CM/Res(2013)9

Copper   alloy, brass

-Non-acidic   food

DM/4B/COM/001 and CM/Res(2013)9

Unknown   coating metal

Content   of undesirable elements (lead, cadmium, arsenic); 21 kinds of heavy metals   can be extracted from artificial tap water

DM/4B/COM/001 and CM/Res(2013)9

Unknown   metal with organic coating

The   content of undesirable elements and impurities (lead, cadmium, arsenic, iron,   tin, copper and aluminum);

DM/4B/COM/001

CM/Res(2013)9

French   Décret 2007-766 and DM/4B/COM/001

French   Act 2012-1442

 

Germany standard


type

Test items

Regulations and   standards

Aluminum   and aluminum alloy

Sensory test;

Extraction of 21 heavy metals from   artificial tap water;

Component analysis (optional)

LFGB §30&31

Metals   other than aluminum and aluminum alloys

Extraction of 21 heavy metals in   artificial tap water or 0.5% citric acid;

Brand identification (optional)

 

China standard


type

Test items

Regulations and   standards

stainless steel

Sensory test;

GB   4806.9-2016

GB/T   3290

aluminium vessel

Arsenic As, Cadmium Cd, Lead Pb, Chromium   Cr, Ni Ni migration);

GB   4806.9-2016

GB/T   3280

Other metal

Brand identification (optional)

GB   4806.9-2016

 



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