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On February 16, 2021, TPCH (Toxics in Packaging Clearinghouse) officially updated the "Model Toxics in Packaging Legislation", referred to as TPCH. The amendment takes effect from the date of adoption. Sstates may update their existing laws or adopt the newly amended legislation to control toxic substances in packaging. The revised chemical substance requirements are as follows:
US TPCH increases Phthalates and PFAS hazardous substances
On February 16, 2021, TPCH (Toxics in Packaging Clearinghouse) officially updated the "Model Toxics in Packaging Legislation", referred to as TPCH. The amendment takes effect from the date of adoption. Sstates may update their existing laws or adopt the newly amended legislation to control toxic substances in packaging. The revised chemical substance requirements are as follows:
Limit requirement | Remark | |
Lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg) or hexavalent chromium (Cr6+) | The sum of ≤ 100ppm(0.01%, by weight) | - |
Phthalates | The sum of ≤ 100ppm (0.01%, by weight) | Means all members of the class of organic chemicals that are esters of phthalic acid and that contain 2 carbon chains located in the ortho position. |
Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) | There shall be no detectable | Means all members of the class of fluorinated organic chemicals containing at least one fully fluorinated carbon atom. |
Exemptions:All packages and packaging components shall be subject to this Act, unless, an individual state adopts into their law, any or all of the below exemptions, which shall then apply only in that state.
a. those packages or packaging components to which lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium have been added in the manufacturing, forming, printing or distribution process in order to comply with health or safety requirements of State or Federal law, provided that the manufacturer of a package or packaging component must petition the [state administrative agency] for any exemption from the provisions of this subsection for a particular package or packaging component based upon either criterion; and provided further that the [state administrative agency] may grant an exemption for up to two years if warranted by the circumstances; and provided further that such an exemption may, upon reapplication for exemption and meeting the criteria of this subsection, be renewed at two-year intervals; or
b. those packages or packaging components to which lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium have been added in the manufacturing, forming, printing or distribution process for which there is no feasible alternative, provided that the manufacturer of a package or packaging component must petition the [state administrative agency] for any exemption from the provisions of this subsection for a particular package or packaging component based upon the criterion and submit such documentation as necessary to support the request for the exemption; and provided further that the [state administrative agency] may grant an exemption for up to two years if warranted by the circumstances; and provided further that such an exemption may, upon reapplication for exemption and meeting the criterion of this subsection, be renewed at two-year intervals. For purposes of this subsection, a use for which there is no feasible alternative is one in which the petitioner conclusively demonstrates that the regulated substance is essential to the protection, safe handling, or function of the package’s contents and that technical constraints preclude the use of alternatives. “No feasible alternative” does not include use of any of the regulated metals for the purposes of marketing.
Certificate of Compliance:
Upon request,a Certificate of Compliance stating that a package or packaging component is in compliance with the requirements of this Act shall be furnished by its manufacturer or supplier to the purchaser of the packaging or packaging component. If the above exemption is in compliance, the Certificate of Compliance shall state the specific basis upon which the exemption is claimed. The Certificate of Compliance shall be signed by an authorized official of the manufacturing or supplying company.
Official website link: https://toxicsinpackaging.org/model-legislation/model/
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